from __future__ import annotations import importlib import sys import types import warnings from pandas.util._exceptions import find_stack_level from pandas.util.version import Version # Update install.rst when updating versions! VERSIONS = { "bs4": "4.9.3", "blosc": "1.21.0", "bottleneck": "1.3.2", "brotli": "0.7.0", "fastparquet": "0.4.0", "fsspec": "2021.07.0", "html5lib": "1.1", "hypothesis": "6.13.0", "gcsfs": "2021.07.0", "jinja2": "3.0.0", "lxml.etree": "4.6.3", "matplotlib": "3.3.2", "numba": "0.53.1", "numexpr": "2.7.3", "odfpy": "1.4.1", "openpyxl": "3.0.7", "pandas_gbq": "0.15.0", "psycopg2": "2.8.6", # (dt dec pq3 ext lo64) "pymysql": "1.0.2", "pyarrow": "1.0.1", "pyreadstat": "1.1.2", "pytest": "6.0", "pyxlsb": "1.0.8", "s3fs": "2021.08.0", "scipy": "1.7.1", "snappy": "0.6.0", "sqlalchemy": "1.4.16", "tables": "3.6.1", "tabulate": "0.8.9", "xarray": "0.19.0", "xlrd": "2.0.1", "xlwt": "1.3.0", "xlsxwriter": "1.4.3", "zstandard": "0.15.2", "tzdata": "2022.1", } # A mapping from import name to package name (on PyPI) for packages where # these two names are different. INSTALL_MAPPING = { "bs4": "beautifulsoup4", "bottleneck": "Bottleneck", "brotli": "brotlipy", "jinja2": "Jinja2", "lxml.etree": "lxml", "odf": "odfpy", "pandas_gbq": "pandas-gbq", "snappy": "python-snappy", "sqlalchemy": "SQLAlchemy", "tables": "pytables", } def get_version(module: types.ModuleType) -> str: version = getattr(module, "__version__", None) if version is None: # xlrd uses a capitalized attribute name version = getattr(module, "__VERSION__", None) if version is None: if module.__name__ == "brotli": # brotli doesn't contain attributes to confirm it's version return "" if module.__name__ == "snappy": # snappy doesn't contain attributes to confirm it's version # See https://github.com/andrix/python-snappy/pull/119 return "" raise ImportError(f"Can't determine version for {module.__name__}") if module.__name__ == "psycopg2": # psycopg2 appends " (dt dec pq3 ext lo64)" to it's version version = version.split()[0] return version def import_optional_dependency( name: str, extra: str = "", errors: str = "raise", min_version: str | None = None, ): """ Import an optional dependency. By default, if a dependency is missing an ImportError with a nice message will be raised. If a dependency is present, but too old, we raise. Parameters ---------- name : str The module name. extra : str Additional text to include in the ImportError message. errors : str {'raise', 'warn', 'ignore'} What to do when a dependency is not found or its version is too old. * raise : Raise an ImportError * warn : Only applicable when a module's version is to old. Warns that the version is too old and returns None * ignore: If the module is not installed, return None, otherwise, return the module, even if the version is too old. It's expected that users validate the version locally when using ``errors="ignore"`` (see. ``io/html.py``) min_version : str, default None Specify a minimum version that is different from the global pandas minimum version required. Returns ------- maybe_module : Optional[ModuleType] The imported module, when found and the version is correct. None is returned when the package is not found and `errors` is False, or when the package's version is too old and `errors` is ``'warn'``. """ assert errors in {"warn", "raise", "ignore"} package_name = INSTALL_MAPPING.get(name) install_name = package_name if package_name is not None else name msg = ( f"Missing optional dependency '{install_name}'. {extra} " f"Use pip or conda to install {install_name}." ) try: module = importlib.import_module(name) except ImportError: if errors == "raise": raise ImportError(msg) else: return None # Handle submodules: if we have submodule, grab parent module from sys.modules parent = name.split(".")[0] if parent != name: install_name = parent module_to_get = sys.modules[install_name] else: module_to_get = module minimum_version = min_version if min_version is not None else VERSIONS.get(parent) if minimum_version: version = get_version(module_to_get) if version and Version(version) < Version(minimum_version): msg = ( f"Pandas requires version '{minimum_version}' or newer of '{parent}' " f"(version '{version}' currently installed)." ) if errors == "warn": warnings.warn( msg, UserWarning, stacklevel=find_stack_level(), ) return None elif errors == "raise": raise ImportError(msg) return module